Inhibitors of bacterial N-succinyl-L,L-diaminopimelic acid desuccinylase (DapE) and demonstration of in vitro antimicrobial activity

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 Nov 15;19(22):6350-2. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.09.077. Epub 2009 Sep 24.

Abstract

The dapE-encoded N-succinyl-L,L-diaminopimelic acid desuccinylase (DapE) is a critical bacterial enzyme for the construction of the bacterial cell wall. A screen biased toward compounds containing zinc-binding groups (ZBG's) including thiols, carboxylic acids, boronic acids, phosphonates and hydroxamates has delivered a number of micromolar inhibitors of DapE from Haemophilus influenzae, including the low micromolar inhibitor L-captopril (IC(50)=3.3 microM, K(i)=1.8 microM). In vitro antimicrobial activity was demonstrated for L-captopril against Escherichia coli.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Amidohydrolases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Amidohydrolases / metabolism
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Binding Sites
  • Diaminopimelic Acid / metabolism*
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Escherichia coli / drug effects*
  • Escherichia coli / enzymology
  • Haemophilus influenzae / drug effects*
  • Haemophilus influenzae / enzymology
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Mutagenesis, Site-Directed
  • Substrate Specificity

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Diaminopimelic Acid
  • Amidohydrolases